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WORK
TO EARN It is the foundation of leadership. In order to make training fun and enjoyable, it must be rewarding. If your dog doesn't care one way or the other about treats, doesn't like to play with toys and won't bother to walk across the room for an ear scratch, how are you going to reward him? If he sees no reason to work for what he gets because it's always available, gets it on demand, or is easily stolen, restricting his food to scheduled feedings and giving attention only on your terms will elevate your pack status and increase his work ethic. Free-feeding
vs. regular mealtimes.
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One of the single most effective changes you can make is to establish a regular meal time and a measured amount. This change is essential if you plan to use food as a reward for work well done! A dog who understands that offering proper behavior EARNS the things he wants and needs in life will have an improved respect for your leadership and will appreciate the food he gets and the person who provides it.
The "no workie no eatie" has been a gem! She seems to honor me a lot more. Very fun to see her WANT to work. She is happier to see me, happier to fetch and interact with me. It's been interesting to see the changes and they have all been positive. Thanks for your great advice. - P. Adams
No
bowl at all? Why hand feed?
If your dog is pushy, bossy, or rude, hard to motivate, disinterested, or has
its own agenda, (or even if it isn't) hand feeding will improve your relationship
with your dog.
From the day your puppy was born, his mother controlled a resource that kept him alive: food. When mom appeared, so did dinner. When mom left, so did dinner. It was critical that the pups knew where she was at all times and that the litter remained close to her. They would die if they didn't. Puppies are careful not to bite mom too hard or act disrespectfully to her, because if they did she would leave abruptly - and so would their life line.
Wouldn't you like to be THAT important to your dog? You can be!
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Rationing meals and making delivery contingent on a selected behavior increases value of the reward and your importance in the dog's life. Suddenly your dog's world revolves around you - he's looking for ways to please you instead of demanding what he wants for free. He WANTS to work! He WISHES you'd call him!
Not forever, but to set the stage and get the training ball rolling ...
For the first week of training (or longer if you have a hard to motivate or bossy dog) stop feeding your dog from a bowl and use the dog's entire day's ration for short and frequent training sessions throughout the day. At the end of the day whatever is left in the container can be fed in the dog's bowl - but be aware that this amount reflects just how little training you did that day! In the weeks to come you will gradually use less food in training and will go back to regularly scheduled meals, but you must still deduct the amount of food that you will use in daily training sessions from what goes in your dog's bowl so you don't create a fat dog.
Measure
out the day's ration each morning and put it in a container and leave it in
plain view
or put it in a fanny pack or pocket and carry it with you. This will:
Keep you from over or under feeding
Make sure you make time to practice!
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You
control the food and hence the behavior that earns it. Food is not free.
Reward, don't bribe. The food appears AFTER the dog has earned it.
VARY
the types of rewards. Your dog should work for "real life" rewards.
Identify your dog's greatest motivators. Toys? Games? Touch? Ration them so
you can use them as rewards. What does your dog want? A door opened? It's leash
put on? A ball thrown? A ride in the car? ALL of these activities can be more
valuable to your dog than a food treat. Don't give them for free. Ask your dog
to do something to earn them. THIS is the answer to "how do I get rid of the
food?" - replace it with real life rewards!
Food
- an invaluable leadership & training tool.
It is essential for survival and is probably
the highlight of your dog's day.

Feeding
a group of dogs - it doesn't have to be chaos!
Eight dogs eat peacefully while the cat looks on.
A well-managed breakfast can set the stage for a well-mannered, well-trained dog.
Each dog has its own bowl, its own specific amount of food and the dogs are not allowed to invade any other dog's bowl. How is this possible? Leadership. You maintain your leadership by controlling the resources and setting specific rules and expectations.
Start by teaching your dog to "sit" before you will deliver his dish from the counter and "wait" while you set it on the floor and continue to wait until you give permission to to eat. Stay in the room to prevent trading or stealing another dog's bowl ("leave it").
Peace
and safety through leadership.
While feeding the "top dog" first might sound good in theory, remember
YOU are the pack leader, so YOU get to decide who gets fed where and in what
order. By controlling this valuable resource and the space around it, the dogs
don't feel they have the right or need to steal or guard. You,
the leader, are the peacekeeper. When feeding a group, it is helpful to feed
in order of speed of finishing. Give the slower eaters or dogs who get the largest
quantity of food a head start so the speed demons finish at about the same time
or after the others. Learning to wait and be patient is an art.
Food
rewards and the picky eater.
If your dog is a fussy eater, reluctant to take food from your hand or has to
take it off and examine it to make sure you aren't trying to poison her, try
putting her on a 'hand feeding' regimine to increase her desire and motivation
for the food. Instead of feeding her from her bowl, measure her day's ration
into a plastic bag and tuck it in your pocket. Randomly call and have her sit
and give her three or four kibble and then send her away "all done" and ignore
her. If you offer it and she declines, fine. Wait awhile and call her again
and make a big whoop de do and offer her another three or four kibble like you
are giving her gold. It's her choice if she doesn't want them, don't beg or
try and cajole her into eating. No biggie. Probably by tomorrow, she'll be taking
them more re adily and by day three of turning down more than she eats, she
may be really excited about those few kibble!
Does
your dog eat too fast?
Place a large smooth stone in the bowl so your dog has
to eat around it or divide your pet's food into a muffin tin. This will often
slow down the chow hound. Or check out this clever bowl design: Brake-fast
dog food bowls. Another excellent solution is to feed your dog in a food
dispensing toy like a Buster Cube or Tricky Treat ball. Or appeal to his natural
hunting nature: scatter your dog's kibble across the yard so he has to search
for each one!
See
also:
Cooperative Canine
Follow the Leader
The Rule of Rewards
Foiling the Finicky Fido
Great
article by Sue Ailsby "Teaching
Your Dog to Eat"
Is
your dog Fit or FAT?
Selecting heathy foods
This handout
may be reprinted in its entirety for distribution free of charge and with
full credit given:
© CAROL A. BYRNES "DIAMONDS IN THE RUFF" Training for Dogs & Their People
-
ditr_training @ hotmail.com - http://www.diamondsintheruff.com
